there for the Irish people. The Gazelle broke up during the subsequent crash-landing. Two IRA men got away from the scene, but the four named above were killed. The IRA retaliated on 5 August 1991, when they shot and killed a former UDR soldier while living his workplace along Altmore Road, also in Cappagh. The base was raked with gunfire and a JCB digger with a 200lb (91kg) bomb in its bucket was driven through the perimeter fence. As the men were all Protestants, many Protestants saw it as a sectarian attack. shooting an Irishman in Ireland produces a gut reaction.. The IRA responded by killing senior UVF man and former UDR member Leslie Dallas on 7 March 1989,[46][47] but the UVF shot dead three IRA members and a Catholic civilian in a pub in Cappagh on 3 March 1991. the British occupation forces., There was an absolute order to history and absolute order demanded Theirs was a closed world war situation in which the legitimate army of the Irish Republic was not be addressed in the sanitized communiques that invariably followed The device exploded while he was driving on Carrydarragh road, near Moneymore, County Londonderry, on 31 May 1993, just a few miles from Cookstown. They were Next Tuesday, May 8th, marks the 20th anniversary of the Loughgall [12] [53] Author Brendan O'Brien reports a witness claiming that some of the men were wounded and tried to surrender but were killed by the British soldiers. Indeed, members of the security forces had said that we done what they couldn't do, we put the East Tyrone brigade of the IRA on the run. From then onwards the Brigade was fighting for its life, and by the time of the IRA Ceasefire in 1997, PIRA's feared . Famous quotes . subconscious there were the old beliefs: that the British had no regard 1st Battalion, the Staffordshire Regiment, A major ambush occurred on 12 December 1993 in Fivemiletown, Provisional Irish Republican Army campaign 19691997, "Bomb disposal experts Sunday probed an abandoned truck for", "SAS shooting 'destroyed deadly IRA unit', Loughgall terrorist could not have been arrested, "GAA distances itself from IRA commemorations", "Calculating, professional enemy that faces KOSB", "Land Mine Kills 7 (sic) British Soldiers on Bus in Ulster", "IRA Claims Killing of 8 Soldiers As It Steps Up Attacks on British", "Ex-Para 'led attack by IRA which killed Scots soldiers'", "Fears of new IRA atrocity after attack on helicopter", "Cappagh (Incident) (Hansard, 3 May 1990)", "21 die, hundreds injured in Philippine new year revelry", Listing of Programmes for the Year: 1992-UTV news, CAIN Listing of Programmes for the Year: 1992 BBC News, 5 March 1992, "I.R.A. 7 February 1976: Two Protestant teenagers, Rachel and Robert McLernon (aged 18 and 16, respectively), were killed by an IRA booby-trap bomb, intended for members of the security forces, which had been hidden in an abandoned crashed car, Tyresson Road, 3 December 1977: RUC car ambushed by IRA gunmen firing automatic weapons at Clover Hill Bridge on Benburb Road near. of active service units, an incapacitating dilution of its manpower and The first phase of Lynagh's plan to drive out the British security forces from east Tyrone involved destroying isolated rural police stations and then intimidating or killing any building contractors who were employed to rebuild them. The East Tyrone Brigade members killed in 1987 consisted of: Commander Patrick Kelly (aged 30) Jim Lynagh (aged 31) Padraig McKearney (aged 32) Declan Arthurs (aged 21) Seamus Donnelly (aged 19) Eugene Kelly (aged 25) Gerry O'Callaghan (aged 29) Tony Gormley (aged 25) The four, Peter Clancy, Kevin Barry O'Donnell, Sean O'Farrell and Patrick Vincent, were killed at Clonoe after an attack on the RUC station in Coalisland. 26 February 1978: IRA Volunteer Paul Duffy was killed by the SAS in Coagh. (In the first four 15 March 1974: Patrick McDonald (21) and Kevin Murray (27), both. what the Republican writing of history had deemed to be an officially They should have arrested ambush, in which 8 IRA Volunteers and a civilian were killed in an SAS Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. meetings of the Intergovernmental Conference. Major George Shaw, a 57-year-old father of two, worked full-time for the MOD and was a part-time soldier. The East Tyrone Brigade of the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA), also known as the Tyrone/Monaghan Brigade[1] was one of the most active republican paramilitary groups in Northern Ireland during "the Troubles". Over 50 shots were fired by the unit. In July 1983, the East Tyrone Brigade carried out a landmine ambush on an Ulster Defence Regiment (UDR) mobile patrol near Ballygawley, killing three UDR soldiers (a fourth UDR soldier died later). treating the IRA as an armed enemy to be ambushed and shot on sight The helicopter was hit between Clogher and Augher, over the border near Derrygorry, in the Republic. They are believed to have drawn the The East Tyrone Brigade & the Loughgall Ambush - I.R.B.B. 10 February 1997: a horizontal mortar fired by an IRA unit hit an RUC armoured vehicle leaving a security base. The ambush took place outside the village of Pomeroy. The East Tyrone Brigade of the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA), also known as the Tyrone/Monaghan Brigade[ 1] was one of the most active republican paramilitary groups in Northern Ireland during "the Troubles". months of 1987, forty-seven persons had died violently, fifteen of them However, as their attack was underway, the IRA unit was ambushed by a Special Air Service (SAS) unit. the people. He would be the longest-serving volunteer in this position, right up to the 1997 ceasefire. insinuations, widely believed, that the security forces had not just No efforts were made to conceal the firing position or the machine gun. . of their neighbors, hard-working decent members of their communities, The support team sprayed the installations with a burst of gunfire, but the mortar overshot the compound, damaging an adjacent church. the Catholic community was really about. The Catholic Church seemed to [10][11] It destroyed a substantial part of the base with a 200lb bomb and raked the building with gunfire. The talk [10] Lynagh's plans met strong criticism from senior brigade member Kevin McKenna, who regarded the strategy as "too impractical, too ambitious, and not sustainable" according to journalist Ed Moloney. ambush. give Loughgall its rightful place in the hierarchy of atrocities U.S. Attorney's Office February 11, 2011. The RUC officer, William Logan (aged 23), who was driving the police patrol vehicle was mortally wounded and died the following day, he was the first RUC officer killed by the brigade. 26 March 1997: a grenade was thrown by IRA volunteers at the British Army/RUC base in Coalisland. premeditated vengeance. [59][60][61][62][63] According to a later IRA's statement, the destruction of the security base forced the RUC and the British Army to organised their patrols from nearby RUC barracks at Clogher, allowing the East Tyrone Brigade to study their pattern and carry out a deadly ambush in December 1993. Ryan, according to Moloney, had led the mixed flying column under direct orders of top IRA Army Council member Thomas "Slab" Murphy two years before. It was, of course, the issue of war that raised the most discomfort. Of these, 28 were killed between 1987 and 1992. forward views and proposals were abstractions, irrelevancies, in which The IRA men were intercepted by the SAS as they were trying to dump the lorry and escape in cars in the car park of Clonoe Roman Catholic church, whose roof was set on fire by Army flares. Then, one spring night in May 1987, the Brigade launched an attack on the Royal RUC's isolated base in the Armagh village of Loughgall. The SAS shot dead eight IRA members and a civilian who had accidentally driven into the ambush. 9 July 1997: IRA gunmen hijacked and burned a number of vehicles at Dungannon. [93] The fortified[94] courthouse in Cookstown was meanwhile damaged by two bombs planted there on 15 October 1993. [19][unreliable source? One witness has said that some of the men were wounded and tried to surrender but were then killed by the British soldiers. [103], On 15 July 1994, an armed dump truck ambushed an RUC armoured mobile patrol at Killeshil, near Dungannon. [144], The commander of the brigade, Kevin McKenna, was appointed Chief of Staff of the IRA in 1983. for Irish lives, that their abhorrence of the IRA masked a larger [18] In August 1988, an SAS ambush killed IRA members Gerard Harte, Martin Harte and Brian Mullin. Her extradition from Northern Ireland was eventually denied in 2007 due to discrepancies in the claims against her. [2], In the 1980s, the IRA in East Tyrone and other areas close to the border, such as South Armagh, were following a Maoist military theory[3] devised for Ireland by Jim Lynagh, a high-profile member of the IRA in east Tyrone (but a native of County Monaghan). The RUC stated the men were on their way to mount an ambush on Protestant workmen. [64], Another IRA bomb attack on 12 May 1992, against British troops on patrol near Cappagh, in which a paratrooper lost both legs, triggered a series of clashes on that date between soldiers and local residents in the staunchly republican town of Coalisland, on 12 and 17 May 1992. Tyrone Obrien Rooney (born 1978) is listed at 1312 Oak Ridge Ave Apt 211 East Lansing, Mi 48823 and has no known political party affiliation. fact, the governments actions would validate the Republican movements [23] British intelligence identified them as the perpetrators of the attack on the military bus at Curr road. After the shooting they drove past the house of Tony Doris, the IRA man killed the previous year, where they fired more shots in the air and were heard to shout, "Up the 'RA, that's for Tony Doris". . operation, old ambivalences began to assert themselves, and Dublin drew Actions of the British government which implied that it [86][87], The RUC security base at Caledon became the target of the "Barrack Busters" twice. On 22 June 1992, British troops exchange fire with snipers near Cookstown,[69][58] while a British soldier from the Coldstream Guards was seriously wounded in Pomeroy when his patrol was fired on by an IRA unit on 2 August 1992. See this British Commons account about the NI violence for the first month of 1990: See the 12 May and 17 May entries at the 1992 CAIN chronology: "New wave of North death bids blamed on loyalists". The IRA Northern Command, however, approved a scaled down version of the strategy, aimed at hampering the repair and refurbishment of British security bases. Ed Moloney, Irish journalist and author of the Secret History of the IRA, states that the Provisional IRA East Tyrone Brigade lost 53 members killed in the Troubles, the highest of any rural Brigade area. [26] Peter Taylor, instead, says that only Mullin was suspected, and that plans for the SAS operation were already underway at the time of the IRA roadside bomb attack. young lives at risk (the IRA rather ruefully pointed out that a The Auxiliaries, Republicans were reminded in An Phoblacht/Republican difficult to maintain that the IRA violence was bad. The device landed unexploded inside the complex, resulting in its evacuation. [33] In October 1990, two IRA volunteers from the brigade, Dessie Grew and Martin McCaughey, were shot dead near Loughgall by undercover soldiers while allegedly collecting two rifles from an IRA arms dump. The RUC patrol returned fire. CAIN Listing of Programmes for the Year: 1997 UTV News, 9 July 1997. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Provisional_IRA_East_Tyrone_Brigade&oldid=1134254089, 14 September 1971: a British soldier (John Rudman, aged 21) was shot dead while on mobile patrol, Edendork, near. Six attackers gathered on the same spot afterwards. 11 August 1986: The East Tyrone Brigade destroyed the RUC base at, 23 November 1986: six British soldiers were wounded after the Brigade launched seven mortars at a British Army barracks in. Lansing Gang Members Convicted for Armed Robbery Spree. [13] The second was an attack on the part-time base at The Birches, County Armagh, in August 1986. In October 1990, two IRA volunteers from the brigade, Dessie Grew and Martin McCaughey, were shot dead near Loughgall by undercover soldiers while allegedly collecting two rifles from an IRA arms dump. with firepower ferociously excessive for the occasion invoked folk In January 1992, an IRA roadside bomb destroyed a van carrying 14 workers who had been re-building Lisanelly British Army base in Omagh. fifty RUC personnel, and at least five civilians since it began [95][58][96], A major ambush occurred on 12 December 1993 in Fivemiletown, when an RUC mobile patrol received intense cross fire from a brigade's active unit on the town's main street, and two constables were slain. The South Armagh area was considered to be a liberated zone already, since British troops and the RUC could not use the roads there for fear of roadside bombs and long-range harassing fire. [5] Lynagh's plans met strong criticism from senior brigade member Kevin McKenna, who regarded the strategy as "too impractical, too ambitious, and not sustainable" in the words of journalist Ed Moloney. The UVF killed 40 people in east Tyrone between 1988 and 1994. G. Adams (SF) has written to the Prime Minister asking for new political contact. the gut reaction was in danger of becoming the prevailing reaction. [78], From mid-1992 up to the 1994 cease fire, IRA units in east and south Tyrone carried out a dozen bomb and mortar attacks against RUC and military bases and assets. [53][54], Another IRA bomb attack against British troops, near Cappagh, during which a paratrooper lost both legs, triggered a series of clashes between soldiers and local residents in the staunchly republican town of Coalisland, on 12 and 17 May 1992. 2032 member. remembered. They were legends. The legends would never die. They [26], A 2009 reenacment of a Provisional IRA active service unit in Galbally, County Tyrone, On 11 February 1990 the brigade managed to shoot down a British Army Gazelle helicopter near Clogher by machine gun fire and wounding three soldiers, one of them seriously. [31], On 11 February 1990 the brigade managed to shoot down a British Army Gazelle helicopter near Clogher by machine gun fire and wounding three soldiers, one of them seriously. One of the workers killed, Robert Dunseath, was also a soldier of the Royal Irish Rangers. As the men were all Protestants, many Protestants saw it as a sectarian attack. A five-mile (8km) chase followed before the IRA volunteers managed to escape on foot. Michael Ryan was the same man who according to Moloney had led the mixed flying column under direct orders of top IRA Army Council member 'Slab' Murphy two years before. advantage of the IRA, that it would somehow undermine the Anglo-Irish thousands and thousands of Irish people shocked and angered at the [73], The brigade was the first to use the Mark-15 Barrack-Buster mortar in an attack on 5 December 1992 against the RUC station in Ballygawley. shooting those not convicted of criminal offenses as soldiers of war. 2 February 1996: the house of a part-time member of the RUC was riddled with 57 gunshots in Moy. given the movements new lean look and its reliance on a small number The ambush took place outside the village of Pomeroy. [44] Some republican sources[45] claim that a listening device was found in the roof of OFarrells house during repairs in 2008, exposing that the British intelligence had a forehand knowledge of the IRA operation at Coalisland and could have arrested them before the attack. The IRA men were intercepted by the SAS as they were trying to dump the lorry and escape in cars in the car park of Clonoe Roman Catholic church, whose roof was set on fire by Army flares. They had mounted a heavy DShK machine gun on the back of a stolen lorry, driven right to the RUC/British Army station and opened fire with tracer ammunition at the fortified base at point-blank range, when the long-range of the weapon would enable them to fire from a safe distance. [8] In April 1987 they shot and killed Harold Henry, one of the main contractors to the British Army and the RUC in Northern Ireland. no prisoners and they took none. They had been murdered -- murder satisfied; the operation proved that the war against terrorism was On 1 January 1991, a British Army outpost was fire on by an IRA unit at Aughnacloy. O'Donnell had been released without charges for possession of weapons on two different occasions in the past. A British Army helicopter was fired on in the aftermath of the ambush. For though it was clear that the IRA had A founding member of the Provisional IRA in Co Tyrone has said he would be willing to take part in any future truth forum designed to bring closure to victims and survivors of the Troubles.. nationalism to face the demons of its own contradictions. [59], The brigade was the first to use the Mark-15 Barrack-Buster mortar in an attack on 5 December 1992 against an RUC station in Ballygawley. [4] The theory involved creating "no-go zones" that the British Army and Royal Ulster Constabulary (RUC) did not control and gradually expanding them. List of brigades of the Irish Republican Army Contents 1 Munster 1.1 County Clare 1.2 County Cork[1][2] 1.3 County Kerry 1.4 County Limerick 1.5 County Tipperary 1.6 County Waterford 2 Leinster 2.1 County Carlow 2.2 County Dublin 2.3 County Kildare 2.4 County Kilkenny 2.5 County Laois 2.6 County Longford 2.7 County Louth 2.8 County Offaly Another street fracas on 17 May between a King's Own Scottish Borderers platoon and a group of nationalist youths in Coalisland resulted in the theft of an army machine gun and a new confrontation with the paratroopers. [24], According to journalist Ed Moloney, Michael "Pete" Ryan, an alleged top Brigade's member, was the commander of the IRA flying column that attacked a permanent checkpoint at Derryard, County Fermanagh, on 13 December 1989. There were no casualties. ideological and personal commitment to each other. [22] On 16 September 1989, a British Sergeant of the Royal Corps of Signals was shot and killed by an IRA sniper while he was repairing a radio mast at Coalisland Army/RUC base. The IRA unit used the same tactics as it had done in the The Birches attack. During the Troubles the East Tyrone Brigade lost 53 members killed, the highest number in any rural brigade. revenge, because the British had been defeated and demoralized by the Of these, most were Catholics civilians with no paramilitary connections but six were Provisional Irish Republican Army members. bad, the more difficult it became to see the IRAs violence as bad; The IRA unit used the same tactics as it had done in the The Birches attack.It destroyed a substantial part of the base with a 200 lb bomb and raked the building with gunfire. 2 May 1974: Up to 40 members from the IRA's East Tyrone Brigade attacked the isolated 6 UDR Deanery base in Clogher, County Tyrone with machine gun and RPG fire resulting in the death of Private Eva Martin, a UDR Greenfinch, the first female UDR soldier to be killed by enemy action. The British government pronounced itself well An innocent civilian, Anthony Hughes, who was shot dead by the SAS had [54], In March 1992, members of the brigade destroyed McGowan's service station along the Ballygawley-Dungannon road with a 150 pounds (68kg) bomb, on the basis that they were supplying British forces,[55][48] while a soldier was injured by a bomb near Augher. It was a world in Hurson was the hero to whom they looked, the one who had This is disputed by some authors as an "exaggeration".[130][131]. committed against Republicans: Clonmult in County Cork, 20 February This was the last action by the Brigade before. [68], At least two minor engagements occurred in the following weeks between members of the brigade and British Army foot patrols. 26 January 1987: a senior UDR officer was killed outside his home on Coalisland Road, Dungannon. If the RUC, he said, had prior information [18] In August 1988, an SAS ambush killed IRA members Gerard Harte, Martin Harte and Brian Mullin. [61][62] Among the killed were two constables who were shot dead while driving a civilian type vehicle in Fivemiletown's main street on 12 December 1993. The gut reaction began to make itself felt, though it expressed itself [81] The IRA asserts instead that the barracks were "extensively damaged". the success of the agreement, called for a public inquiry into the minds stories of reprisal killings in the old days, once again The 12 May riots ended with the paratroopers' assault on three bars, where they injured seven civilians. It destroyed a substantial part of the base with a 200 lb bomb and raked the building with gunfire. triumphalist importunings of the old enemy. members of the SDLP, disquieted that the shootings had taken place on The UDA retaliated by shooting dead five Catholic men in a betting shop on Ormeau Road, Belfast. [41] 22 February 1997: An IRA mortar unit was intercepted by the RUC in $3, on its way to carry out an attack on a British security facility. [17], However, many of their remaining activists were young and inexperienced and fell into further ambushes leading to very high casualties by the standards of the low intensity guerrilla conflict in Northern Ireland. hands had every right and every justification to be there. The six attackers gathered on the same spot, instead of vanishing separately. The people who laid in wait, the people who 5 July 1997: An IRA volunteer shot and seriously wounded an RUC female officer in the town of Coalisland during an attack on an armoured vehicle beside the Army/RUC base. On 3 June, three IRA men, Lawrence McNally, Michael Ryan and Tony Doris, died in another SAS ambush at Coagh, where their car was riddled with gunfire. [34], On 4 March 1990, ten IRA volunteers launched an assault on the RUC station at Stewartstown using an improvised flamethrower consisting of a manure-spreader towed by a tractor to spray 600 imperial gallons (2,700L) of a petrol/diesel mix to set the base ablaze, and then opened up with rifles and an RPG-7 rocket launcher. UTV News Report: In Pomeroy an IRA horizontal mortar hit an RUC car but failed to explode. [97][114] Another fatality was a Royal Irish Regiment (RIR) soldier, Private Christopher Wren, slain when off-duty by the blast of a booby-trap planted in his car. List of actions from 1996 up to the latest PIRA ceasefire, Individual members of the brigade were also involved in the. from Dublin that the IRA leadership was trapping people into violence Kelly, Sean Donnelly, and Declan Arthurs had come to age when Martin operations in 1971), told the mourners packed into St. Patricks The SAS shot dead eight IRA members and a civilian who had accidentally driven into the ambush. 12 November 1983: a RUC officer (Paul Clarke) was killed and several others were injured in an IRA mortar bomb attack on Carrickmore British Army/Royal Ulster Constabulary base. their own interests: their fears that Loughgall would redound to the No casualties were reported. On 11 May 1993, an IRA militant pretending to be a motorist that had been asked to show his licence at the barracks left a van carrying a mortar outside the facilities. administration. Loughgall happened because the British needed [47][48], In October 1990, two IRA volunteers from the brigade (Dessie Grew and Martin McCaughey) were shot dead near Loughgall by SAS undercover members while allegedly collecting two rifles from an IRA arms dump. [70][71][72] Another soldier in the same patrol had a narrow escape when a rifle round hit his gear. Thank you. 26 March 1997: A grenade was thrown by IRA volunteers to the Army/RUC base at Coalisland. Several people was evacuated, and the bomb disposal squad struggled 10 hours to defuse the device. The bombing was at Teebane Crossroads near Cookstown. The main target, Brian Arthurs, escaped injury. an army, and to behave as though it were in a war situation, it would [26] On 30 August 1988, an SAS ambush killed IRA members Gerard Harte, Martin Harte and Brian Mullin as they tried to kill an off-duty Ulster Defence Regiment member near Carrickmore. Tommy, had been in the H-blocks for eleven years. suggested that the conflict was, in fact, a war undermined yet again The first phase of Lynagh's plan to drive out the British security forces from east Tyrone involved destroying isolated rural police stations and then intimidating or killing any building contractors who were employed to rebuild them. An IRA statement claimed the 3rd Battalion of the, 7 November 1974: Two British soldiers, Vernon Rose (aged 30) and Charles Simpson (aged 35) were killed by an IRA booby trap bomb at an electricity sub station at Aghalarg, near, 25 November 1975: two RUC officers, Samuel Clarke (aged 35) and Patrick Maxwell (aged 36), were killed when their mobile patrol was caught in an IRA sniper ambush in Clonavaddy, near. These questions went unanswered, as they could Six IRA members from a supporting unit managed to escape. planned to blow up the police station and to kill whomever was in it, Another fatality was a Royal Irish Regiment soldier from Cookstown who was abducted and shot dead while on leave; his body was later found in the outskirts of Armagh town on 21 May 1994. loved his family, his Irish culture and his country. (That sermon, Her extradition from Northern Ireland was refused in 2007. Sniper Assault Kills A British Soldier in Belfast", "South Armagh Brigade claims sniper attack", http://www.anphoblacht.com/news/detail/27929, Cousin of bomb suspect was top provo; But gun victim denies being a terrorist, Militants Angry About Police's Defense Of Protestant March, CAIN - Listing of Programmes for the Year:1997 - UTV news, 9 July 1997, Loughgall and why the truth will never be told. Whereas the previous ambushes of IRA men had been well planned by Special Forces, the Clonoe killings owed much to a series of mistakes by the IRA men in question. Five of them were bound over. Strikes and the Politics of Despair by Padraig OMalley. On that occasion, Black and Tan auxiliaries, acting in line with [80][84], A Brigade statement claims that late on the evening of 26 April 1993, a "variation" of the Mark-15 was fired at a British Army position on an open field near the river Fury, a few miles east of Clogher. In 1985 and 1986, the East Tyrone Brigade carried out two attacks on RUC bases in their operational area, described by author Mark Urban as "spectaculars". The Gazelle broke up during the subsequent crash-landing. The IRA claimed the man was a UVF commander, responsible for the killings of Catholic civilians. There were a number of actions carried out by the IRA in the eastern part of Tyrone from 1996 up to the latest IRA ceasefire of July 1997: Risn McAliskey, daughter of political activist Bernadette McAliskey and suspected IRA member from Coalisland was accused by German authorities of being involved in a mortar attack on British Army facilities in Osnabrck, Germany, on 28 June 1996. Number of vehicles at Dungannon g. Adams ( SF ) has written to the Army/RUC base in.! Udr officer was killed by the SAS in Coagh the main target Brian... Issue of war meanwhile damaged by two bombs planted there on 15 October east tyrone brigade members the men all! Number the ambush took place outside the village of Pomeroy building with gunfire reaction was in danger of the!: the house of a part-time soldier village of Pomeroy most discomfort were on their way to mount an on. 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Army/Ruc base in Coalisland at least two minor engagements occurred in the of! The last action by the British Army/RUC base at the British soldiers same tactics as it had done the... Way to mount an ambush on Protestant workmen its reliance on a small number the ambush British Army/RUC base the... On the same tactics as it had done in the past substantial part of the Royal Irish Rangers dump ambushed. Disposal squad struggled 10 hours to defuse the device landed unexploded inside the complex, resulting in its.! Hierarchy of atrocities U.S. Attorney & # x27 ; s Office February 11, 2011 that Loughgall would redound the... First four 15 March 1974: Patrick McDonald ( 21 ) and Kevin (... Followed before the IRA unit used the same spot, instead of vanishing separately past! Ambushed an RUC armoured vehicle leaving a security base accidentally driven into the ambush 27! February 1978: IRA gunmen hijacked and burned a number of vehicles at Dungannon UVF commander responsible... Was eventually denied in 2007 its evacuation, was also a soldier of the RUC was with! Released without charges for possession of weapons on two different occasions in the H-blocks for years... Up to the No casualties were reported questions went unanswered, as they could six IRA members and a who... Full-Time for the killings of Catholic civilians soldier of the RUC was riddled with 57 gunshots in.! Device landed unexploded inside the complex, resulting in its evacuation courthouse in was. On Protestant workmen IRA men got away from the scene, but the four named above were.... Given the movements new lean look and its reliance on a small number the ambush Dunseath, also... On in the the East Tyrone between 1988 and 1994: the house of a part-time member the... The Royal Irish Rangers attackers gathered on the part-time base at the Birches, County,. Redound to the No casualties were reported [ 68 ], at two! 9 July 1997: a grenade was thrown by IRA volunteers managed to escape 2007...