There never was a black critic in swing music. Olika andra frfattares biografier p Holiday har anvnt Kuehls . Cafe Society owner Barney Josephson says that it wasnt unusual for white customers to walk out of the club and complain if Holiday performed the song. var append_element = append_element || function(e){if(void 0==e)return!1;if(! John Fagan, a cousin of Holidays, says in the documentary of their upbringing in East Baltimore: It was a nice community to live. Before her mysterious death in 1978, Lipnack Kuehl had taped over 200 hours of interviews. }); Kim Nalley, a PHD Candidate in History at University of California Berkeley, is a historian, playwright, and actress and is most known as jazz & blues singer with a powerful, 3 1/2 octave range that can go from operatic to gritty blues on a dime, projection that can whisper a ballad yet is capable of filling a room with no microphone, and the ability to scat blistering solos without ever losing the crowds interest or the intense swing. }, 10); [3] The interviews were a major source for the text in Robert O'Meally's book of photographs Lady Day: The Many Faces of Billie Holiday (1991)[12] and around the same were used for the script for a Masters of American Music series documentary of the same name. At the time of her death, she and McKay were separated and not divorced. Kuehl spoke to musicians, obviously, like Shaw and Tony Bennett, but also to more obscure figures those involved in her drug busts and the man who acted as her pimp when she was a teen. Kuehl is heard in the interview going back and forth with Jones and Hammond to get their reactions to these conflicting allegations. She wanted to have sex, mostly with women. resize77260563c877fb82c45(wrapper); [3], Interviews that Kuehl conducted with writers were published in The Paris Review in 1972 and 1978. [2] }; Billie Holiday. }); if ('' == 'left') [3], Interviews that Kuehl conducted with writers were published in The Paris Review in 1972 and 1978. clearInterval(captainForm772605PreloadInterval63c877fb83722); captainformThemeStyle['772606'] = ''; } She interviewed and interviewed. captainformCustomVars['772606'] = ''; Considering all the trauma that Holiday had when she was a child (she was also raped more than once when she was a teenager), its no surprise that she ended up way that she did. (Photo by George Rinhart). A la fin des annes 1960, la journaliste Linda Lipnack Kuehl commence une biographie officielle de l'artiste. Earl Zaiding, who was Holidays lawyer, calls McKay a pathological liar.. [3] In 1978 she was found dead on a Washington, D.C. sidewalk,[3][8][10] after attending a Count Basie concert. }, 10); var popupParams = { } To describe it any other way is to diminish her musicianship. Kuehl died after attending a Basie concert in Washington, D.C. Luftman says that a big clue for her that it wasnt a suicide was that Kuehl had a cosmetic face mask on, which was her habit when she got ready for bed. [7][3][8] Her archive on Holiday included these interviews on 125 audio tapes[8] as well as "a long paper trail, including police files, transcripts of court cases, royalty statements, shopping lists, hospital records, private letters, muddled transcripts and fragments of unfinished chapters. But the interviews are by numerous people who knew her best who wouldnt be able to be interviewed today, because almost everyone is now deceased. (Its hard to believe he didnt know.) Over the next decade, she tracked down and tape-recorded interviews with the extraordinary characters that populated the iconic singer's short, tumultuous life. Occasionally, pieces of Kuehls own life enter into the picture, but never with much attempt to build a connection. } As much as Holiday was the first master of microphone singing, she is also a master of the camera. I would expect that at least they could have found a child with the same coloring as Holiday. jQuery(wrapper).css('top', jQuery(window).height() * 0.4 + wrapper.width() + wrapper.css('padding').replace('px', '') * 2); She was terribly worried about whether or not God would forgive her.. She has also been seen playing folk guitar, singing R&B and spirituals as well as being an avid Lindy Hop and blues dancer. window.addEventListener('resize', function(){ Holidays boxer dog was used as a way to transport drugs underneath the dogs collar. Over 8 years, she tracked down and tape-recorded over 200 hours of interviews with the extraordinary characters that populated the iconic singer's short, tumultuous life. The testimonies of those who knew Holiday before she became famous help make up for that deficiency. Enjoy our special Billie Holiday Gallery of photos, posters, record covers, surprises and film clips with lots of great music. Milt Hilton, a bass player who worked with Holiday during her last music recording sessions, remembers: She was in pretty bad shape. He took many of the widely published photos of her during these last sessions. else if ('' == 'right') During the famous 1957 Sound of Jazz television recording of Fine & Mellow others have described Holidays face as smacked out on drugs or liquor; instead, this film makes it clear that the ecstasy on Holidays face is from hearing the sounds of her musical soulmate saxophonist Lester Young play. That made her a target of the FBI. This unusual, ambitious doc doubles down on the challenge, adding an extra frame to the portrait: the obsession that drove journalist Linda Lipnack Kuehl to toil for years on an epic biography of . In the late 60s, journalist Linda Lipnack Kuehl set out to write the definitive biography of Holiday's life, interviewing everyone from jazz greats such as Charles Mingus, Tony Bennett and. captainformThemeStyle['772605'] = ''; She was high profile, successful, and the opposite of small. These incredible testimonies reveal Holiday's . } The documentary will thread her story through the eyes of one of her most enamored fans, Linda Lipnack Kuehl, who, in 1971, set out to write a definitive biography. var append_element = append_element || function(e){if(void 0==e)return!1;if(! The story of Billie Holiday's rise to fame after a difficult upbringing is nothing new. Kuehl was an experienced arts journalist who wrote for The Paris Review and The New York Times Sunday magazine. She created Freedoms Song: Music of the Civil Rights Movement and was musical director and curator for the Martin Luther King Institutes Commemoration of the 50th anniversary of the March on Washington. Keuhl is also remarkable for not trying to angle the information in a Procrustean manner to fit her argument. textContent: 'var frmRef=""; try { frmRef=window.top.location.href; } catch(err) {}; var captainform_servicedomain="app.captainform.com";var cfJsHost = "https://";', Because McKay was still legally married to Holiday when she died, he inherited Holidays estate and future earnings. Kuehl was and still is, posthumously, THE preeminent biographer of Billie Holiday, despite never having completed Holidays biography before she died in 1978. Like all documentaries there is never enough music and with a woman such as Billie who lived an expansive life in 44 years it would be impossible for one feature length film to cover everything. She started a notable rebellion singing "Strange Fruit" which exposed the realities of Black life in America and earned her powerful enemies. Is it possible to tell someone elses story without, invariably, telling our own? Her highs, lows and everything in between are detailed in the film, but theres still a sense of mystery about Holiday that remains to this day. Monroe would become Holidays first husband, whom she married in 1941. Holiday's beauty and misery made her into a tragic figure to everyone except Linda Lipnack Kuehl. Kuehl had dedicated the last eight years of her life to a biography of jazz singer Billie Holiday, whose rich, sensuous voice had been steeped in a lifetime of pain. captainformCustomVars['772605'] = ''; Find out about all the best exhibitions, theatre, books and music based on full reviews. Linda Lipnack Kuehl (24. tammikuuta 1940 - 6. helmikuuta 1978) oli yhdysvaltalainen taidetoimittaja New Yorkissa. append_element({ The conditions for African Americans were much more dismal than many people realize and Holidays struggles stand on their own. Her second drug bust came in San Francisco in 1949, but she didnt get any prison time for that arrest. She wasnt making enough money. Over 8 years, she tracked down and tape-recorded over 200 hours of interviews with the extraordinary characters that populated the iconic singer's short, tumultuous life. This is not to say that there is no filmed footage. captainForm772606PreloadInterval63c877fb834ac = setInterval(function(){ Not everyone wanted to share their memories with her. Most Popular So, in the late 1960s journalist Linda Lipnack Kuehl set out to write the definitive biography of. } Billie feels typical, even if its attention to detail gives it an obvious appeal. Dcouvrez la bande annonce du film Billie : BILLIE HOLIDAY est l'une des plus grandes voix de tous les temps. Holidays time with Basie and his band ended on a sour note when she left. append_element({ Function: require_once. }); Shes a psychopath. While interviewer Kuehl can be heard gasping in shock when she hears this description, Hamilton elaborates that Holiday was impulse-driven, strong, talented but not a dependable individual. He noted that he thinks that Holidays inability to control her impulses made her psychopathic. Line: 208 Linda Lipnack Kuehl IMDbPro Starmeter See rank Help contribute to IMDb. She was the singer for Artie Shaw and His Orchestra, who were all white. There are great archival photos of East Baltimore and of the reform school and the jail she was sent to. Hopefully someday a filmmaker will be able to tackle the intersectionality of Holiday being both Black and a woman when neither had many rights, and Holiday as a jazz genius when singers were considered neither musicians nor geniuses. Along with Count Basie, we were the Royal Family, Holiday said in an archival interview. Kuehl died by suicide in 1978, though her sister appears in the documentary and asserts that she believes her sister was murdered. popupTrigger.css('visibility', 'visible'); Over 8 years, she tracked down and tape-recorded over 200 hours of interviews with the extraordinary characters that populated the iconic singer's short, tumultuous life. Yoshi Kato wrote inMetrowith a flowing tone, an articulate delivery and a formidable understanding of musical principles and history, Nalley is comfortable in many a vocal setting. She is the former owner of the San Francisco jazz club Jazz at Pearls and was awarded Most Influential African American in the Bay Area.. }, 50); Required fields are marked *. Holiday is clearly listening to, engaging with, and nodding her approval and at times stony apathy for the licks the instrumentalists take during their solos. As an historian who has used Linda Kuehls interviews to write several papers and presentations on Billie Holiday I realize that I am biased and others might not share in my joy in learning more about Kuehl. Her career of 30 years has no breaks, stops or retreats into obscurity. A new documentary, Billie, will delve into the life of jazz great Billie Holiday with the help of hours of never-before-heard interviews. captainform_preload_form_popup(popupParams); Daviss and Parkers women are not given a megaphone to comment on them, and I never have seen their musical genius attributed to drug use. He was like a visitor, but she was too.. And the only way to save her was to have her knocked out by the government. George H. White, who was a narcotics agent at the time, says Holidays lavish lifestyle also made her a target for the FBI and other law enforcement: Billie flaunted her way of living.. 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